Town guide · Hawaii
Selling a dead or junk car in Hilo
Hilo has no city government to write a junk-car rule. Hawaii has no incorporated cities and no state DMV, so a dead car in Hilo is a Hawaii County matter. The county's Department of Finance keeps the title records through its Vehicle Registration & Licensing (VRL) division. If the car is done, we buy whole non-running and junk cars. You sell the whole car as it sits, and pickup is free anywhere in the US, Big Island driveways included.
Updated · 13 sources

Hilo, the short version
- Population
- 44,186 (2020 Census, census-designated place)
- County
- Hawaii County (Big Island)
- Land area
- 53.606 sq mi
- Who keeps title records
- Hawaii County Vehicle Registration & Licensing (VRL)
- Local junk-car ordinance
- Not found online; state law used here
- Notice of Transfer
- Seller files within 10 days
- Seller's signature
- Notary optional
- Inspection
- Yearly safety check, no emissions test
What state law says about a dead car
Neither Hilo nor Hawaii County had a junk-vehicle ordinance we could find online. The rules below are state law, and the county may add its own.
- Abandoned. HRS 290-1 lets the county write the definition. Absent one, a car is "abandoned" when nobody has attended it for over 24 hours and it is parked illegally on public land, or on the setback, shoulder or easement of a public highway. Custody must follow within ten business days.
- Derelict. HRS 290-8 gives the head of the county agency power to label a car "derelict" if a part is missing or damage has left it unable to run, provided one of the conditions spelled out in that section is also met.
- The letter. Once Hawaii County removes a Hilo car, HRS 290-2 says it writes to the legal and registered owner by certified or registered mail. Ten days after that mailing, an unclaimed car may be disposed of. Owners with an out-of-state address get 20 business days. The law counts the letter as received five days after it went out.
A car the county already hauled off has its own guide: towed or impounded.
Retiring the car for good
Hawaii County offers an "Application for JUNK Status" for a vehicle you are retiring permanently. Along with the form, the county wants the original title, signed off by every registered owner, and the license plates.
Where Hilo titles are handled
Hilo cars are titled by Hawaii County's VRL at vrl.hawaiicounty.gov. Our list holds one title office address for this page, and it is in Honolulu: Suite A at 1041 Nuuanu Ave., (808) 768-4325. In a straight line, it sits roughly 212 miles northwest of downtown Hilo, on another island. Check with the county VRL before you plan a trip anywhere.
The paperwork when you sell
Hawaii County uses the same 10-day transfer rule as Honolulu, Maui and Kauai. In order:
- The seller's block on the title's face is Section A. For a 2011 or newer car, write in the mileage (2010 and older leave it blank). Then add the date, print your name and sign. Any co-owner signs as well. A lender on the title signs off in Section B.
- A notary is optional, though recommended.
- The buyer leaves with three papers: the signed title, the most recent registration certificate and a current Hawaii safety inspection certificate. Hawaii skips emissions testing but requires a safety check every year.
- In Hilo, tear form CS-L(MVR)53, the "Notice of Transfer", off the title's top edge and mail it within 10 days to the county office where the car was last registered. The fine for skipping it tops out at $100. Once it is on file, you are shielded if the buyer later drives, misuses or abandons the car.
Lost the title? The county issues a duplicate only to the registered owner, or to the lender when a lien is on record, and each county sets its own fee. See junk car with no title.
Nearby towns
The closest pages we have are on Maui: Kihei, about 115.0 miles away, and Kahului, about 121.1 miles. For rules that hold on every island, see Hawaii.
Getting an offer
Selling a car in Hilo? Call (877) 421-6008 or send the offer form. Anywhere around Hilo, our truck meets it in a carport or at a mechanic's lot.
Questions people ask
- Do I have to fly to Honolulu to sign over a Hilo car?
- No. Each Hawaii county runs its own titles, and Big Island cars belong to Hawaii County's Vehicle Registration & Licensing division. The Nuuanu Avenue address on this page is a Honolulu office roughly 212 miles away on Oahu.
- Is a notary needed when I sign my Hilo title?
- Hawaii leaves it optional, though recommended. You and any co-owner sign Section A on the face of the title.
- When does a parked car on a Hilo road count as abandoned?
- The county may define it. If it has not, state law uses more than 24 hours unattended while illegally parked on public land, and the county has ten business days to impound it. Hawaii County may have extra local rules.
- What does JUNK status mean on the Big Island?
- It is a Hawaii County application that retires a vehicle permanently. You turn in the original title, signed by every registered owner, together with the plates.
Sources
Every fact on this page comes from one of these. Checked October 11, 2026.
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 redistricting data for Hawaii (population) www2.census.gov
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Gazetteer places file (land area) www2.census.gov
- HRS 286-55 (counties run titles; duplicate fee set by each county) data.capitol.hawaii.gov
- Hawaii County Vehicle Registration & Licensing vrl.hawaiicounty.gov
- Hawaii County VRL: permanently junking a vehicle (archived) web.archive.org
- City and County of Honolulu: title office address (1041 Nuuanu Ave.) honolulu.gov
- City and County of Honolulu: vehicle ownership transfer honolulu.gov
- County of Maui: ownership transfer for sellers (archived; same 10-day rule in every county) web.archive.org
- HRS 286-52 (notice of transfer) data.capitol.hawaii.gov
- HRS 290-1 (abandoned vehicles) data.capitol.hawaii.gov
- HRS 290-2 (notice to owner) data.capitol.hawaii.gov
- HRS 290-8 (derelict vehicles) data.capitol.hawaii.gov
- Colorado DMV: states without emissions testing dmv.colorado.gov