What's wrong with it
Selling an old or high-mileage car
Junk-car buyers, parts buyers and scrap yards all buy old, high-mileage cars, and some private buyers do too when they want a cheap car to drive or strip for parts. What yours is worth comes down to what those buyers offer for that car in its current shape. The only real number is an offer.
Updated · 51 sources

The short answer
- Average miles per vehicle, 2024
- 10,787 a year, all light-duty vehicles (FHWA)
- Odometer exemption, model year 2011 and newer
- 20 years, in force since January 1, 2021
- Odometer, model year 2010 and older
- Exempt under the older 10-year rule
- Connecticut
- No title for cars more than 20 model years old
- New York
- No title for model year 1972 and older
- Maine
- Title needed only for cars within the last 25 model years
Age changes the paperwork more than it changes who will buy. Old cars often skip the mileage statement, and in some states a car past a certain age has no title at all.
How many miles counts as high?
There's no legal line, but federal highway data gives you a yardstick. In 2024, the average light-duty vehicle covered 10,787 miles, and short-wheelbase vehicles (cars, light trucks, vans and SUVs with a wheelbase of 121 inches or less) covered 10,812 (FHWA, Table VM-1).
Multiply your car's age by that figure to see where it stands. So if your odometer reads 200,000 on a car that's 12 years old, it was worked harder than most. If it reads 120,000 on a car that's 20 years old, it spent a lot of time parked, which brings its own problems. Our car sitting for years guide covers those.
Who actually buys these cars
The buyer you want depends on whether the car still runs and what you need from the sale.
- A private buyer looks at the mileage and the fault. They want a car they can drive, or a cheap donor for one they already own. Expect questions, test drives and no-shows.
- A parts or junk-car buyer cares about the car as a set of parts and metal. Mileage barely matters, and a car that doesn't run is normal. Our page on who buys cars for parts compares them.
- A junkyard or scrap yard buys mostly for the metal and the parts it can pull and sell. Our guide to junkyards and scrap yards explains how they differ.
- A dealer trade-in is possible on a car that runs. Our guide to trading in a broken car covers what to expect.
What sets the price on an old car
We can't give you a figure, and we'd be wary of anyone who quotes one without asking about the car. What changes an offer is the same list every buyer asks about: does it run, what's broken, what's missing, does it have a title, and where it's parked. Our junk car value page goes through each one.
The practical step is to get offers from more than one kind of buyer and compare them side by side, giving each buyer the same description of the car.
Mileage paperwork: the 20-year rule
You may not need to write down the mileage at all. In 2019, NHTSA extended the federal odometer-disclosure exemption from 10 years to 20, effective January 1, 2021 (Federal Register, Nov. 2019). Under the amended 49 CFR 580.17(a)(4), a car from model year 2011 or later is exempt only when the sale happens 20 or more years past New Year's Day of its model year.
Cars built for model year 2010 and earlier were already exempt under the old 10-year rule, and the change didn't pull them back in. Here's what that means for a car you sell in 2026:
| Model year | Federal mileage statement in 2026? |
|---|---|
| 2010 or older | No. Exempt under the 10-year rule |
| 2011 or newer | Yes, until 20 years have passed since January 1 of its model year |
The federal exemption doesn't erase your state's form. Many titles still have a mileage line. Alabama, for one, wants certified mileage, and the figure on the buyer's application has to match the title (ADOR). Fill in the line if it's there.
When a car is too old to have a title
Some states stop titling cars after a certain age, and then something else proves ownership.
- Connecticut doesn't title motor vehicles more than 20 model years old, and the DMV says the registration certificate is then "considered proof of ownership" (CT DMV). You sell the car with that registration.
- New York doesn't title cars from model year 1972 or earlier. Those cars get a transferable registration, and the transferable portion proves ownership and is what you use to sell it (NY DMV).
- Maine requires a title only for cars from the last 25 model years (Maine BMV), and Vermont needs no title for a 2009 or older car registered in Vermont in the owner's name (Vermont DMV).
A missing title on a newer car is a different problem, and selling without a title covers the routes for that.
Old car, no title: what each state allows
This table pulls each state's route for an older car without a title, or the closest rule we found, from the state packets we've checked. Some routes are only for cars sold to scrap, parts or salvage buyers, and the cell says so.
| State | Old car with no title |
|---|---|
| Alabama | No title needed past 35 model years (ADOR); scrap route at 12+ years and $1,000 or less (rule) |
| Alaska | No older-car exemption found; get a duplicate title first (DMV) |
| Arizona | Scrap dealer or recycler may buy untitled at 12+ model years and $1,200 or less (ARS 28-2098) |
| Arkansas | 25+ years: a bill of sale with the VIN can stand in for the title (DFA) |
| California | No age route in our sources; the owner records it as Junk before dismantling (DMV) |
| Colorado | No age route in our sources; a car once classed junk is never titled again (DMV) |
| Connecticut | More than 20 model years: no title; sell on the registration and Form Q-1 (DMV) |
| Delaware | Scrap processor may take it untitled after NMVTIS report and police clearance (statute) |
| District of Columbia | Junk certificate for a car worth only parts or scrap (DC Code) |
| Florida | Form 82137 route for cars under $1,000 and 10+ model years (FLHSMV) |
| Georgia | A 1985 or older car is untitled; the sale runs on a bill of sale (DOR) |
| Hawaii | No age route in our sources; a lost title means a duplicate (Honolulu) |
| Idaho | No title-free junk route found; mark "for junk only" on the title (Idaho Code) |
| Illinois | Title is surrendered for a junking certificate within 15 days (ILCS) |
| Indiana | Lost title: Certificate of Authority, State Form 55018, $4 (BMV) |
| Iowa | Buyer surrenders the endorsed title for a junking certificate (Iowa Code) |
| Kansas | 10+ model years, no title in hand: nonrepairable vehicle certificate (KSA) |
| Kentucky | A 25-plus-year-old car that can't go on the road, and was never titled in this state, may get a classic project title (KYTC) |
| Louisiana | Auto hulk sold for scrap: signed affidavit in place of the title (statute) |
| Maine | Title needed only for the last 25 model years (BMV) |
| Maryland | A Maryland title in your name is needed; get a duplicate first (MVA) |
| Massachusetts | Pre-1981 passenger cars purchased prior to Nov. 26, 1990: registration and bill of sale (RMV) |
| Michigan | Scrap certificate of title, $15 application (MCL 257.217c) |
| Minnesota | Licensed dealer may buy a scrap car untitled at 10+ model years with DVS records (statute) |
| Mississippi | Junked Certificate of Title when the title is surrendered (SOS) |
| Missouri | A scrap metal operator can take an inoperable car 10+ model years old without the title, after checking for liens (RSMo) |
| Montana | No rule found in our sources |
| Nebraska | Each owner surrenders the title assigned to JUNK (DMV) |
| Nevada | Junk certificate for scrap-value cars worth up to $500 (NRS 487) |
| New Hampshire | Title-exempt car: bill of sale (TDMV 22A) plus VIN verification (DMV) |
| New Jersey | No rule found in our sources for an owner's sale |
| New Mexico | No title or papers: MVD may accept a bond for double the value (MVD) |
| New York | 1972 and older: transferable registration (DMV); MV-35 for scrap only (form) |
| North Carolina | No title found: Form MVR-4 marked "JUNKED" (title manual) |
| North Dakota | No rule found in our sources for an owner's sale |
| Ohio | Title assigned to a salvage dealer or surrendered to the clerk (ORC 4505.11) |
| Oklahoma | Older than 10 model years and beyond repair: scrap certificate of ownership (statute) |
| Oregon | No age route in our sources; DMV can't title a junk vehicle (DMV) |
| Pennsylvania | Title assigned to the scrap processor, no notary (Vehicle Code) |
| Rhode Island | No title: request a duplicate, which can take up to 90 days (DMV) |
| South Carolina | Demolisher or metals recycler may take some cars untitled, including lost-title cars (statute) |
| South Dakota | Junking certificate; plates, registration and title go with it (SDCL) |
| Tennessee | No age route in our sources; total losses get a free salvage or non-repairable certificate (Revenue) |
| Texas | Parts recycler may buy untitled at 13+ years, for parts or scrap only (Transp. Code) |
| Utah | Junk permit or affidavit for an inoperable car (MVED) |
| Vermont | 2009 or older, registered in your name: no title needed (DMV) |
| Virginia | Scrap buyer uses a Vehicle Removal Certificate (VSA 40) (DMV) |
| Washington | DOL accepts an Affidavit of Loss/Release of Interest or an Affidavit in Lieu of Title in place of the title for a sale (DOL) |
| West Virginia | Selling for scrap or dismantling is outside the 60-day rule for handing over the title (statute) |
| Wisconsin | Mark the title "Junk"; no replacement is needed if it's lost (WisDOT) |
| Wyoming | No rule found in our sources for an owner's sale |
Fix it or let it go?
High mileage on its own isn't a reason to sell. A car that runs well at 220,000 miles can be worth keeping. The decision usually comes down to the next repair:
- Keep it if the fault is small and the rest of the car is sound, especially when replacing it would mean a loan.
- Sell it when the repair is a big one, like a blown engine or a failing transmission, on a car that's already due for tires, brakes and more.
- Sell it if it has failed inspection and the fix list keeps growing.
- Run the numbers with our guide to repairs that cost more than the car when you can't decide.
Selling your old car to us
We buy whole non-running and junk cars, including old, high-mileage ones. Sell the whole car as it sits, with free pickup anywhere in the US. To get an offer, tell us:
- the year, make and model, and the mileage if you know it
- whether it runs, and what's wrong with it
- what you have for paperwork: a title, or a registration in states that don't title old cars
Have questions about your paperwork first? Call (877) 421-6008.
Once it's gone, take care of the plates and your state's sale notice. Our after you sell page has each state's rule.
Questions people ask
- Will anyone buy a car with 250,000 miles on it?
- Yes. Junk-car buyers, parts buyers and scrap yards buy cars for what they're made of, not for the mileage, and some private buyers want a cheap car to drive or strip. Mileage matters most to a buyer who plans to drive it.
- Do I have to write the mileage on the title of an old car?
- Under the federal rule, a 2010 or older model year is exempt from odometer disclosure. A 2011 or newer car stays covered for two decades, counted from January 1 of the model year. Your state's title form may still have a mileage line.
- My car is so old it never had a title. How do I sell it?
- Some states don't title old cars at all. Connecticut stops at more than 20 model years and uses the registration as proof of ownership; New York issues no title for 1972 and older and uses the transferable part of the registration instead. Check your state in the table.
- What is my old car worth?
- It's worth whatever real buyers offer for that car in its current shape. Get more than one offer.
Sources
Every fact on this page comes from one of these. Checked October 11, 2026.
- Federal Register: Odometer disclosure final rule (Nov. 26, 2019) govinfo.gov
- FHWA Highway Statistics 2024, Table VM-1 fhwa.dot.gov
- Connecticut DMV: Selling a vehicle with no title portal.ct.gov
- Connecticut DMV: Title letter portal.ct.gov
- NY DMV: Certificate of title dmv.ny.gov
- NY DMV: Form MV-35 dmv.ny.gov
- Alabama DOR: Which vehicles need a title revenue.alabama.gov
- Alabama DOR: Rule 810-5-75-.48 revenue.alabama.gov
- Alabama DOR: Title applications FAQ revenue.alabama.gov
- Alaska DMV: Selling a vehicle dmv.alaska.gov
- A.R.S. 28-2098 (Arizona) azleg.gov
- Arkansas DFA: Dismantle form dfa.arkansas.gov
- California DMV: Junking a vehicle (individual) dmv.ca.gov
- Colorado DMV: Title dmv.colorado.gov
- 21 Del. C. ch. 25 delcode.delaware.gov
- D.C. Code 50-1331.02 code.dccouncil.gov
- FLHSMV: Form 82137 flhsmv.gov
- Georgia DOR: Vehicle bought in a casual sale dor.georgia.gov
- Honolulu: Vehicle ownership transfer honolulu.gov
- Idaho Code 49-522 legislature.idaho.gov
- 625 ILCS 5/3-117.1 (Illinois) ilga.gov
- Indiana BMV: Certificate of Authority packet in.gov
- Iowa Code 321.52 legis.iowa.gov
- K.S.A. 8-135c (Kansas) ksrevisor.gov
- La. R.S., auto hulk affidavit legis.la.gov
- Maine BMV: Titles maine.gov
- Maryland MVA: Selling a vehicle mva.maryland.gov
- Mass.gov: Vehicle certificate of title mass.gov
- MCL 257.217c (Michigan) legislature.mi.gov
- Minn. Stat. 168A.1501 revisor.mn.gov
- Mississippi SOS: Administrative code, junked titles sos.ms.gov
- RSMo 301.227 (Missouri) revisor.mo.gov
- Nebraska DMV: Junked title dmv.nebraska.gov
- NRS chapter 487 (Nevada) leg.state.nv.us
- NH DMV: Title FAQ (archived) web.archive.org
- NM MVD: Bonds and liens mvd.newmexico.gov
- NCDMV: Title manual connect.ncdot.gov
- Ohio Revised Code 4505.11 codes.ohio.gov
- Oklahoma Statutes Title 47 oklegislature.gov
- Oregon DMV: Outlier vehicles oregon.gov
- Pennsylvania Vehicle Code, scrap processors legis.state.pa.us
- RI DMV: FAQ (archived) web.archive.org
- S.C. Code Title 56, Chapter 5 scstatehouse.gov
- SDCL 32-3-51.12 sdlegislature.gov
- Tennessee Revenue: Salvage tn.gov
- Texas Transportation Code ch. 501 tcss.legis.texas.gov
- Utah MVED: Dismantlers and crushers mved.utah.gov
- Vermont DMV: Vehicle title dmv.vermont.gov
- Virginia DMV: Crushed and demolished vehicles FAQ business.dmv.virginia.gov
- W. Va. Code 17A-4-2 code.wvlegislature.gov
- WisDOT: Selling your vehicle wisconsindot.gov