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Town guide · California

Junk car in Covina? Here is what applies

An old car left parked in Covina can be gone in about three days. Covina may tow an abandoned car worth $500 or under under state law, after posting a 72-hour notice. It can be scrapped two weeks and a day after the owner is notified. The $500 is the law's line for a low-value car, not a price. If yours is heading that way, we buy whole non-running and junk cars. You sell the whole car as it sits.

A two-story red brick building with arched windows on a downtown Covina corner, with a white pickup and two cars passing on the street
Photo: ASDFGH · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Covina, the short version

Population
49,404 (Census estimate, July 1, 2025)
County
Los Angeles
Land area
7.035 sq mi
City junk-car code
Not found online; state law applies
Notice before towing a car worth $500 or less
72 hours on the car (VC 22851.3)
Smog Check for a junked car
Exempt when transferred to be wrecked or dismantled
Release of liability
REG 138 within 5 days

Covina's own rules

We looked for Covina's city code online and came up empty. Statewide, Vehicle Code 22660 gives each city power to declare dead, wrecked or stripped cars a nuisance, remove them from lots or streets and charge for it, and Covina may well use it with limits of its own for cars in yards. Read the state timeline below as the most time you could get, not the least.

The low-value car timeline, VC 22851.3

In Covina, this rule applies to an abandoned car with a value of $500 or less:

  1. Before Covina tows, a 72-hour notice has to go up on the car. That step is skipped for cars worth $300 or less taken under VC 22669(d).
  2. The owner gets notice within 48 hours of removal.
  3. Covina owners have 10 days to request a hearing.
  4. Covina can dispose of it 15 days after that notice.

Losing the car is not the end of it. VC 22523 treats an unclaimed Covina impound as an infraction by the last registered owner, who is billed for whatever the lien sale left unpaid. A report of sale filed first clears you. Towed or impounded explains the tow side.

Smog when the car is junk

California wants a Smog Check whenever ownership changes, and in a Covina sale that test is normally the seller's to arrange, report in hand for the buyer. Covina sellers skip the smog check for electric cars and motorcycles. Covina's rule also skips gasoline cars from 1975 or earlier, diesels from 1997 or earlier, and any gas or hybrid car no older than four model years.

Junking is a separate exemption: no test is needed when the buyer's plan is to wreck or dismantle the car. Vehicle Code 24007 still lets a Covina owner sell a car under Air Resources Board standards to a dealer or for lawful dismantling, with a compliance or noncompliance certificate given at delivery. So a failed test does not leave you stuck. See failed inspection.

Signing the title

Covina works like the rest of California. A Covina Certificate of Title needs your signature, and a listed lender's too. The Covina buyer turns it in at the DMV along with the $15 transfer fee. You will not find a notary in the DMV's list of seller steps. Missing title? Start with REG 227.

Five days is your window for REG 138, which shifts later tickets to whoever bought the car; it goes in electronically or on paper. Regular plates usually stay put on the car, while recording it as Junk sends the plates back to the DMV.

Towns around Covina

As the crow flies: West Covina 2.9 miles, Azusa 3.7, Walnut 4.0 and Glendora 4.2. More on state rules at California.

Getting an offer

Have a dead car in Covina? Call (877) 421-6008 or send us a message. Pickup is free anywhere in the US; for a Covina car that might be a side street near downtown or a repair shop's lot.

Questions people ask

Does Covina have a rule about junk cars in driveways?
Its code was not available to us online. Cities in California may write their own abatement ordinance for dead cars on private land, and Covina could have one, so ask there.
Will they warn me before towing my old car?
VC 22851.3 means a Covina car left behind with a value of $500 or less must carry a posted 72-hour notice before it goes. Cars valued at $300 or less taken under VC 22669(d) are the exception. Notice to the owner follows within 48 hours of removal.
My car failed smog. Can I still sell it in Covina?
Often, yes. A Covina car being junked needs no smog check. A Covina car that fails Air Resources Board standards can still be sold to a dealer or for legal dismantling under Vehicle Code 24007.

Sources

Every fact on this page comes from one of these. Checked October 11, 2026.

  1. U.S. Census Bureau: city population estimates, 2020-2025 www2.census.gov
  2. U.S. Census Bureau: 2025 Gazetteer, places (land area) www2.census.gov
  3. California Vehicle Code 22660 (local abatement ordinances) california.public.law
  4. California Vehicle Code 22851.3 (disposal of low-value abandoned cars) california.public.law
  5. California Vehicle Code 22523 (owner liability, report of sale) california.public.law
  6. California Vehicle Code 24007 (sale of noncompliant cars) california.public.law
  7. Bureau of Automotive Repair: Smog Check bar.ca.gov
  8. California DMV: junking a vehicle (individual) dmv.ca.gov
  9. California DMV: title transfers and changes dmv.ca.gov
  10. California DMV: registration fees dmv.ca.gov
  11. California DMV: REG 138, Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability dmv.ca.gov
  12. California DMV: license plates dmv.ca.gov