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Model file · NissanUpdated · 16 sources

Selling a Nissan Leaf with a tired or dead battery

With a Leaf, the battery is the first question. If the capacity gauge has dropped to a few segments, or the car won't charge or won't drive, you can still sell it whole and as it sits. We buy whole non-running and junk cars, and pickup is free anywhere in the US.

A bright blue first-generation Nissan Leaf hatchback on a lit display stand at the 2012 Paris Motor Show
Photo: Thesupermat · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Generations
ZE0 2011-2017, ZE1 2018-2025, ZE2 2026 on
NHTSA complaints, 2010-2026
1,108
Peak year
2019 (259 complaints)
Recall campaigns
20
Quick-charge fire recalls
24V700 (2019-2020), 25V655 (2021-2022)
Capacity warranty, 2021 booklet
96 months / 100,000 miles, below nine segments
Battery sizes
24, 30, 40, 62 and 75 kWh
Built in
Oppama, Japan; Smyrna, Tenn. from 2013; Tochigi, Japan for 2026

Two checks come first: whether Nissan's battery capacity warranty still covers your car, and, on a 2019-2022, whether a quick-charging recall is still open.

What Nissan's battery warranty covers

Nissan's 2017 and 2021 Leaf warranty booklets both cover the battery against capacity loss as read on the car's battery capacity level gauge. The 2017 booklet draws the line at nine bars, the 2021 booklet at nine segments. We did not read the booklets for other years. How long the cover lasts depends on the battery:

BatteryCovered against capacity loss forWhere it's written
24 kWh60 months or 60,000 milesNissan's 2017 Leaf warranty booklet
30 kWh96 months or 100,000 milesNissan's 2017 Leaf warranty booklet
2021 Leaf96 months or 100,000 milesNissan's 2021 Leaf warranty booklet

Read the fine print in the 2021 booklet before counting on it. The warranty pays for repairs that bring capacity back to nine remaining segments, which is not the same as a new pack. And capacity loss is a small share of what owners report to NHTSA: only 30 Leaf complaints mention capacity or bars, most of them on 2011 cars.

So a 24 kWh car is past its five years, and a 2017 with the 30 kWh pack is past eight. If yours is newer, the gauge shows fewer than nine segments and the miles are under the limit, ask a Nissan dealer what your own booklet covers before you sell.

Three generations of Leaf

GenerationModel yearsBattery and motorRange, milesBuilt in
ZE02011-201724 kWh, 80 kW (107 hp); 30 kWh option from 2016EPA 73 (2011-2012) up to 107 (30 kWh)Oppama, Japan; Smyrna, Tenn. from 2013
ZE12018-202540 kWh, 147 hp; 62 kWh PLUS, 214 hp, from 2019EPA 151 (2018); Nissan says up to 226 for the PLUSSmyrna, Tenn., plus plants in Japan and the UK
ZE22026 on75 kWh liquid-cooled, 214 hpNot in our dataTochigi, Japan

The first US Leafs came from Oppama, with batteries from Zama, Japan. Smyrna started making batteries on December 12, 2012 and building Leafs on January 9, 2013.

Known problems by generation

2011-2017: brakes, mostly

Brakes are the component named most on every first-generation year from 2012 to 2016. The 2015 is the extreme case, with 80 of its 110 complaints about the service brakes. Recall 16V119 (February 2016) covers 46,859 Leafs from 2013-2015 built between November 19, 2012 and July 31, 2015. In very cold weather the relay inside the electronic brake booster can freeze, and the driver needs more effort to slow the car down.

Recall 14V263 (May 2014) is a small one: 196 Leafs built April 15-24, 2014, whose motor control circuit board can make the inverter fail and shut the car down.

2018-2025: quick charging and heat

No Leaf year draws more complaints than the 2019, with 259; the 2020 follows with 167. Across those two years the electrical system accounts for 272 of 426 complaints, and 231 of those 272 mention quick or fast charging or the recall number itself.

Recall 24V700 (September 2024) covers 25,704 Leafs from 2019-2020 that have a Level 3 quick-charging port: the lithium-ion battery may overheat while quick charging, which increases the risk of a fire. Recall 25V655 (September 2025) covers 19,077 Leafs from 2021-2022 with the same port and the same fault.

One more recall reaches across most of the generation. Recall 23V494 (July 2023) covers 66,159 Leafs from 2018-2023 that may accelerate unintentionally if the drive mode is changed (D to B, e-Pedal on, or ECO) after the cruise control is switched off.

2026: the new Leaf

The third Leaf is built at Tochigi with a 75 kWh liquid-cooled battery. Recall 26V188 (March 2026) covers 51 cars from 2026 whose high-voltage battery may have internal damage that can short a module. It is the only Leaf recall that tells owners to park outside.

Leaf complaints and recalls by model year

Leaf numbers come from NHTSA's bulk data, downloaded October 10, 2026. A recall that covers several years is counted in each year it covers. One more complaint is filed under 2010, before the Leaf went on sale, and is left out of the table.

Model yearComplaintsRecallsComponent named most
2011950Air bags
2012570Service brakes
2013815Service brakes
2014346Service brakes
20151104Service brakes
2016364Service brakes
2017172Air bags
2018664Service brakes
20192595Electrical system
20201676Electrical system
2021564Electrical system
2022954Electrical system
2023203Vehicle speed control
2024-2025120Too few to rank
202622Too few to rank

Owners reported 65 crashes, 13 fires and 33 injuries in Leaf complaints, and no deaths. The component column skips NHTSA's "unknown or other" category.

Fix it or sell it?

We have no sourced price for a Leaf battery or any other Leaf repair, so here is the order to work in.

  1. Note the segments and the miles, then hold them against your warranty booklet.
  2. On a 2019-2022 with quick charging, run the VIN at NHTSA's recall lookup for 24V700 or 25V655 and find out whether the repair was done.
  3. Get the diagnosis in writing. If it says battery or inverter, compare the quote with what the same Leaf sells for in working order. A big gap points to selling. The non-running car guide covers the in-between cases.

Curious what moves the offer on a dead car? See what a junk car is worth.

Selling your Leaf whole

  • Know the basics: model year, battery size if you know it (24, 30, 40, 62 or 75 kWh), mileage, and how many capacity segments show.
  • Say if it powers up at all, whether it can roll, and where it's parked.
  • Leave the traction battery in, along with the charging cable if you still have it. A Leaf without its pack is a very different car to buy.
  • Get your offer online or call (877) 421-6008.
  • At pickup, hand over the title, show your ID and leave the keys or key fobs. Plates follow your state's rules, set out in after you sell.

Comparing other Nissans? See the Ariya, the Versa or every Nissan model.

Questions people ask

Is my Leaf's battery still under the capacity warranty?
It depends on the year and the battery. Nissan's 2017 booklet gives 60 months or 60,000 miles for a 24 kWh battery and 96 months or 100,000 miles for a 30 kWh one. The 2021 booklet gives 96 months or 100,000 miles. In each case the trigger is the gauge falling below nine bars or segments. A 24 kWh car is past five years by now, so check only if yours is newer and still under the mileage.
Does the capacity warranty mean a new battery?
Not necessarily. Nissan's 2021 booklet says the warranty covers repairs needed to bring capacity back to nine remaining segments. That is a repair to a set level, not a promise of a new pack.
Which Leaf model years have the most complaints?
The 2019, with 259, then the 2020 with 167. The 2015 has 110, mostly about brakes, and the 2011 and 2022 have 95 each.
Is it safe to use a DC fast charger on my 2019-2022 Leaf?
Check the recall first. Recall 24V700 (2019-2020) and recall 25V655 (2021-2022) cover Leafs with a Level 3 quick-charging port whose battery may overheat during Level 3 charging, which raises the risk of fire. Run your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a Nissan dealer whether the repair has been done.
Will you buy a Leaf that won't charge or power on?
Yes. We buy whole non-running and junk cars, electric ones included, and pickup is free anywhere in the US. Leave the battery in the car.

Sources

Every fact on this page comes from one of these. Checked October 10, 2026.

  1. NHTSA complaints flat file (FLAT_CMPL), Nissan Leaf, model years 2010-2026, downloaded October 10, 2026 static.nhtsa.gov
  2. NHTSA recalls flat file (post-2010), Nissan Leaf, downloaded October 10, 2026 static.nhtsa.gov
  3. Nissan: 2017 Leaf warranty information booklet (battery capacity coverage) nissanusa.com
  4. Nissan: 2021 Leaf warranty information booklet (battery capacity coverage) nissanusa.com
  5. NHTSA recall 24V700: battery overheating during Level 3 charging, 2019-2020 Leaf nhtsa.gov
  6. NHTSA recall 25V655: battery overheating during Level 3 charging, 2021-2022 Leaf nhtsa.gov
  7. NHTSA recall 26V188: high-voltage battery module short, 2026 Leaf nhtsa.gov
  8. NHTSA recall 16V119: brake booster relay in cold weather, 2013-2015 Leaf nhtsa.gov
  9. NHTSA recall 23V494: unintended acceleration after a drive-mode change, 2018-2023 Leaf nhtsa.gov
  10. Nissan: 2011 Leaf press kit usa.nissannews.com
  11. Nissan: 2016 Leaf press kit (30 kWh battery, Smyrna) usa.nissannews.com
  12. Nissan: 2018 Leaf press kit usa.nissannews.com
  13. Nissan: 2019 Leaf PLUS usa.nissannews.com
  14. Nissan: 2026 Leaf press kit usa.nissannews.com
  15. EPA fuel economy data (vehicles.csv): Leaf motor and range by year fueleconomy.gov
  16. Wikipedia: Nissan Leaf (generations and plants) en.wikipedia.org