Selling a junk or non-running Volvo S90
Twenty-five of the 70 complaints owners have filed with NHTSA about the Volvo S90 sit on one model year: the 1998. No S90 built since 2016 comes close. Counts on this page are as of October 10, 2026.

- Complaints to NHTSA (as of Oct. 10, 2026)
- 70
- Year with the most complaints
- 1998 (25)
- Recall campaigns
- 15
- Component named most
- Hydraulic service brakes (9)
- Platform, 2016 on
- SPA
- Production ended
- Late 2024 (Wikipedia)
When an S90 dies or needs more fixing than it's worth, you can sell the whole car as it sits. We buy whole non-running and junk cars, with free pickup anywhere in the US.
Two different sedans wear the name
NHTSA's complaint file holds S90 entries for 1997 through 1999, then nothing until 2017. The later car is the one Wikipedia describes: an executive sedan on Volvo's SPA platform, built from 2016 and listed as the successor to the S80 II. Wikipedia lists a 2.0-liter four, an 8-speed Aisin automatic and a plug-in hybrid drivetrain. EPA names include the S90 B5, B6 AWD and T8 AWD Recharge.
Wikipedia says the Torslanda plant in Sweden stopped building the S90 by mid-2017 and production moved mainly to Daqing, China. Cars for the US came only from China. It ties the US exit to poor sales and new tariffs on Chinese-built vehicles, and says 2025 was the last model year.
Known problems, by era
1997-1999: brakes first
The older sedan holds 33 of the 70 complaints. On the 1998, 8 name the hydraulic service brakes, 5 name visibility and 4 name vehicle speed control. None of the S90's 15 recall campaigns covers these years.
2017-2021: software, seats and a fuel pump fuse
The 2017-2020 cars hold 30 complaints. The 2018 has 16, the most of any newer S90, led by "unknown or other" and the electrical system at 3 each. Recalls from this stretch:
- 17V104000: bolts holding the curtain air bags on 2017 cars may break.
- 18V800000: a software error in the Vehicle Connectivity Module, 2017-2019.
- 19V220000: front seat rail flange nuts may be missing, 2018-2019.
- 20V144000: automatic emergency braking hit a software and hardware mismatch, 2019-2020.
- 21V414000: the low-pressure fuel pump can blow a fuse and fail, 2019-2020. Dealers replace the fuse.
- 25V179000: on 2020-2021 S90 plug-in hybrids, the high-voltage battery may short circuit inside a module. Owners were told not to charge until the remedy is done.
Each of these campaigns named several Volvo models, so NHTSA's vehicle counts are not S90 counts. The battery campaign's 7,483 vehicles span the S90, S60, V60, XC60, XC90 and V90.
2022-2025: cameras, windows, engine software
Only 7 complaints so far, and these cars have had the least time to collect them. Campaigns 25V282000 and 25V908000 cover a rearview camera image that may not display on 2022-2025 S90s; each lists 413,151 vehicles across a dozen Volvo models. Recall 22V793000 covers an engine computer error that may keep the engine from starting on cars NHTSA lists as the S90L. One campaign is S90-only: 25V104000, 15 cars from 2025 whose windows may detach.
Complaints and recalls by model year
| Model year | Complaints | Crashes | Recall campaigns | Named most |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 7 | 2 | 0 | Air bags (2) |
| 1998 | 25 | 2 | 0 | Hydraulic service brakes (8) |
| 1999 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Suspension (1) |
| 2017 | 8 | 1 | 4 | Unknown or other (4) |
| 2018 | 16 | 0 | 2 | Unknown or other; electrical (3 each) |
| 2019 | 3 | 1 | 4 | Electrical system (2) |
| 2020 | 3 | 0 | 4 | Forward collision avoidance (2) |
| 2022 | 2 | 0 | 3 | Seat belts; unknown or other (1 each) |
| 2023 | 3 | 0 | 3 | Three components, 1 each |
| 2024 | 2 | 0 | 2 | Engine and cooling; speed control (1 each) |
Years not shown have no complaints in the file. The S90 recall column adds up to more than 15, since one recall may be counted in more than one model year.
Fix it or sell it?
- Run the VIN at NHTSA's recall lookup. Several S90 campaigns are free software updates.
- Plug-in hybrid that won't charge? Ask a dealer about 25V179000 before you price a new pack. The hybrid battery guide covers the rest.
- Does your 1998 S90 have a brake or engine fault? Get the shop's estimate in writing and weigh it against what a running one sells for. Repairs cost more than it is worth walks through it.
Selling your S90 whole
- Jot down the S90's VIN, its mileage and the main problems.
- Get an offer online, or call (877) 421-6008.
- So the truck can load your S90, say where it is, if it rolls and if it has all four wheels.
- Don't strip the S90. If a part is already off, let us know.
- Keep the S90's title and your photo ID out for the driver. No title? See selling with no title. Plates and insurance afterward: after you sell.
Other sedans from the same family: the S80, S60 and every Volvo we cover.
Questions people ask
- Which Volvo S90 model year has the most NHTSA complaints?
- The 1998, with 25 of the S90's 70 complaints as of October 10, 2026. Eight of them name the hydraulic service brakes. Among the newer cars, the 2018 leads with 16. The recent S90 years are still new, so owners have filed fewer reports so far.
- Is the S90 still sold in the US?
- No. Wikipedia says US cars were built only in China, and the S90 left the US market because of poor sales and new tariffs on Chinese-built vehicles. It says production ended in late 2024, with 2025 as the last model year.
- My S90 plug-in hybrid won't charge. Is there a recall?
- Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. Campaign 25V179000 covers 2020-2021 S90 plug-in hybrids whose high-voltage battery may short circuit inside a module. Owners were told not to charge until the dealer inspects and replaces the module.
- Will you buy an S90 that doesn't run?
- Yes. We buy whole non-running and junk cars, with free pickup anywhere in the US. Let us know the S90's problems and where it's sitting.
Sources
Every fact on this page comes from one of these. Checked October 11, 2026.
- NHTSA complaints flat file (FLAT_CMPL.zip), Volvo S90, downloaded October 10, 2026 nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA: Check for recalls by VIN nhtsa.gov
- EPA fuel economy data: Volvo S90 model years and variants fueleconomy.gov
- NHTSA recall 17V104000: curtain air bag bolts nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 18V800000: connectivity module software nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 19V220000: front seat rail nuts nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 20V144000: automatic emergency braking software nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 21V414000: low-pressure fuel pump fuse nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 22V793000: engine control module software nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 25V104000: 2025 S90 windows nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 25V179000: plug-in hybrid high-voltage battery nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 25V282000: rearview camera software nhtsa.gov
- NHTSA recall 25V908000: rearview camera software nhtsa.gov
- Wikipedia: Volvo S90 (platform, plants, end of production, US exit) en.wikipedia.org